Drain the soaked chickpeas, place them in a medium pot, and cover with fresh water.
Bring to a simmer and cook for 20 to 30 minutes, or until just tender but still firm.
Drain and set aside.
Heat the olive oil in a large soup pot or Dutch oven over medium heat.
Add the onion, jalapeño, red bell pepper, salt, and pepper.
Sauté for about 5 minutes until softened.
Stir in the chopped garlic, cumin, chili powder, and oregano.
Cook for 1 minute more, until fragrant.
Add the cooked chickpeas, green chilis, diced tomatoes with their juice, vegetable broth, and the bay leaf to the pot.
Stir to combine.
Bring the stoup to a simmer and cook for about 20 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together.
Remove the bay leaf before serving.
Ladle into bowls and serve hot with a wedge of lime, a dash of hot sauce, and a dollop of yogurt, if desired.
In a hurry? Substitute the dried chickpeas with two 15-oz cans of black or regular chickpeas, rinsed and drained.
Add them in Step 4 and simmer for just 10-15 minutes.